Getting Started with x86 » History » Version 12
Alexander Kamkin, 04/06/2017 04:20 PM
1 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | h1. Getting Started with the x86 (8086) Demo |
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2 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | |
3 | {{toc}} |
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5 | h2. Prerequisite |
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7 | 5 | Alexander Kamkin | MicroTESK should be installed (see [[Installation Guide]]). |
8 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | |
9 | 12 | Alexander Kamkin | h2. Overview of the Demo Specifications |
10 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | |
11 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | Specifications of the x86 instruction set architecture can be found in @$MICROTESK_HOME/arch/demo/x86/model@. |
12 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | |
13 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | Each instruction is described in nML (see [[nML Language Reference]]) by means of the following constructs (register move instruction is taken as an example): |
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15 | 10 | Alexander Kamkin | ## the signature |
16 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | <pre>op mov_r1616 (dst: GPR16, src: GPR16)</pre> |
17 | 10 | Alexander Kamkin | ## the assembly format |
18 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | <pre>syntax = format("mov %s, %s", dst.syntax, src.syntax)</pre> |
19 | 10 | Alexander Kamkin | ## the binary encoding |
20 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | <pre>image = format("1000101111%s%s", dst.image, src.image)</pre> |
21 | 10 | Alexander Kamkin | ## the action |
22 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | <pre> |
23 | action = { |
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24 | dst = src; |
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25 | 9 | Alexander Kamkin | ... |
26 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | } |
27 | </pre> |
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29 | 11 | Alexander Kamkin | To compile the ISA model, run the following command: |
30 | 8 | Alexander Kamkin | <pre>$MICROTESK_HOME/bin/compile.sh x86.nml</pre> |
31 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | |
32 | 12 | Alexander Kamkin | h2. Overview of the Demo Test Templates |
33 | 1 | Mikhail Chupilko | |
34 | Test templates for the x86 model can be found into @$MICROTESK_HOME/arch/demo/x86/templates@. |
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36 | As by now, it contains six demonstration templates: |
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37 | # @block.rb@ to show usage of the instruction blocks |
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38 | # @block_random.rb@ to show creation of the randomized instruction sequences using block constructs |
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39 | # @euclid.rb@ to show MicroTESK simulating the execution of a test program to predict the resulting state of the PE under test |
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40 | # @random.rb@ to show generation of the randomized test cases by using biased values, intervals, arrays and distributions |
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41 | # @random_immediate.rb@ to show generation of random immediate values |
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42 | # @random_registers.rb@ to show dependent instructions with random registers |
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44 | To run template processing use the following command: |
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45 | <pre>$MICROTESK_HOME/bin/generate.sh x86 block.rb --code-file-prefix block --code-file-extension -v</pre> |
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46 | When the processing is finished, files with the resulting assembly code can be found in @$MICROTESK_HOME@ |
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48 | For more information, see MicroTESK wiki: http://forge.ispras.ru/projects/microtesk/wiki/Template_Description_Language |