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Revision 9 (Mikhail Mandrykin, 07/06/2015 05:48 PM) → Revision 10/27 (Mikhail Mandrykin, 07/06/2015 05:54 PM)
h1. AstraVer Toolset
AstraVer Toolset is built on top of ''Frama-C + Jessie plugin + Why3'' deductive verification toolchain, so it can be used to prove properties of Linux kernel code.
*Jessie2* is a fork of the Jessie plug-in for Frama-C that allows deductive verification of C programs annotated with "ACSL":http://frama-c.com/acsl.html and is primarily targeted at Linux kernel modules source code. It uses the language and tools of the "Why3 verification platform":http://why3.lri.fr/. Unlike original Jessie, Jessie2 is not distributed as a part of the "Why2 verification platform":http://why.lri.fr/ and is compiled/installed separately.
*Note*: For now, this fork requires modified version of the __Frama-C__ source code analysis platform, that is based on the @Sodium 20150201@ version of the original platform.
h2. Installation
h3. Using OPAM
* Install "OPAM":https://opam.ocaml.org/ as described on the OPAM "documentation":https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Install.html.
For example (installing to @/usr/local/bin@ unsing the binary installer):
<pre><code class="bash">
wget https://raw.github.com/ocaml/opam/master/shell/opam_installer.sh
chmod +x opam_installer.sh
sudo ./opam_installer.sh /usr/local/bin
</code></pre>
* Initialize OPAM to use the OCaml 4.02.2 compiler:
<pre><code class="bash">
opam init --comp 4.02.2
eval `opam config env`
</code></pre>
* Install "Git":http://git-scm.com/.
For example on Ubuntu:
<pre><code class="bash">
sudo apt-get install git
</code></pre>
* Add ISPRAS OPAM repository at @https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.opam-repository.git@ with Jessie2 and modified Frama-C Sodium packages to the OPAM installation
(@ispras@ is just an arbitrary name of the new repository):
<pre><code class="bash">
opam repo add ispras https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.opam-repository.git
</code></pre>
* Install external dependencies for the Jessie2 and Frama-C build i.e. Autoconf, Gtk2 development files and M4.
Ubuntu example:
<pre><code class="bash">
sudo apt-get install $(opam install -e ubuntu jessie2)
</code></pre>
* Build and install the Jessie2 plugin for Frama-C with OPAM (the Frama-C itself will be built and installed automatically). One
can use the @-j@ option to speed-up compilation on a multi-core machine:
<pre><code class="bash">
opam install -j 4 jessie2
</code></pre>
* Build and install either original or patched (search in task view, empty theory filtering) version of the Why3 verification platform:
<pre><code class="bash">
sudo apt-get install $(opam install -e ubuntu why3) # Install GMP (external dependency) on Ubuntu
opam install -j 4 why3
</code></pre>
* The one using Jessie would also likely need SMT solvers e.g. "Alt-Ergo":http://alt-ergo.ocamlpro.com/ (also "Z3":https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3, "CVC4":http://cvc4.cs.nyu.edu/web/ and others). Alt-Ergo can be installed via OPAM:
<pre><code class="bash">
opam install alt-ergo altgr-ergo satML-plugin
</code></pre>
* The Why3 IDE should be initialized to detect available provers (and plugins):
<pre><code class="bash">
why3 config --detect-provers --detect-plugins
</code></pre>
h2. Our Repositories
* "Jessie2":/projects/astraver/repository (@git clone https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.jessie2.git@) has the following branches:
-- "@master@":/projects/astraver/repository -- references the latest released version of the Jessie2 plugin (currently `@alpha2@'')
-- "@alpha2@":/projects/astraver/repository?utf8=✓&rev=alpha2 -- references the branch with the `@alpha2@'' released version of the plugin
-- other branches are referencing the corresponding released versions
* "QA":/projects/astraver/repository/qa (@git clone https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.qa.git@) is a submodule of the "Jessie2":/projects/astraver/repository repository. It contains several new test sets and the corresponding new testing script (in OCaml) that is based on the "Why3 proof replayer":http://why3.lri.fr/doc-0.86.1/manual007.html#sec53.
* "Frama-C":/projects/astraver/repository/framac (@git clone https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.frama-c.git@) has two branches:
-- "@master@":/projects/astraver/repository/framac -- this is a dummy branch with each commit corresponding to an upstream release of Frama-C starting from "@Fluorine 3 20130601@" (commit:framac|16a2903f)
-- "@20140301@":/projects/astraver/repository/framac?utf8=✓&rev=20140301 -- references the patched version of Frama-C @Fluorine 3 20130601@ which is required by earlier Jessie2 (@alpha0@) (due to several small extensions to the ACSL specification language such as named string literals)
-- "@new_integers@":/projects/astraver/repository/framac?utf8=✓&rev=new_integers -- references patched version of Frmama-C @Sodium 20150201@ required by the latest Jessie2 (@alpha2@) with some significant changes (wrap-around annotations and logic operations on bounded integers, annotation importing -- an order-independent merging of annotations from several C source files)
* "Why3":/projects/astraver/repository/why3 (@git clone https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.why3.git@) has two branches:
-- "@master@":/projects/astraver/repository/why3 -- a periodically updated mirror of the INRIA official Why3 Git repository''s "master branch":https://gforge.inria.fr/scm/browser.php?group_id=2990
-- "@patched@":/projects/astraver/repository/why3?utf8=✓&rev=patched -- the periodically merged patched version of the Why3 platform with several small unmerged changes (primarily explanation fixes)
* "OPAM-repository":/projects/astraver/repository/opam-repository (@git clone https://forge.ispras.ru/git/astraver.opam-repository.git@) is the above mentioned OPAM repository